Text of the proposal is in black, my comments are in green. - Dave
As Kentuckians feel the pain at the pump from Carter County to Calloway County, Bruce Lunsford is committed to lowering gas prices, reducing America’s dependence on foreign oil, strengthening our national security, and boosting Kentucky’s economy. Instead of arguing over divisive proposals that get nothing done, Bruce Lunsford’s 8 Point Plan offers real leadership to help solve Kentucky’s energy needs. The 8 Point Plan is comprehensive, providing both short-term relief, and long-term solutions to ease the burden that high energy prices are putting on working Kentucky families.
1) Opening Up The Strategic Reserve. The Lunsford Plan would take a two-fold approach to the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. It would continue the moratorium on putting new oil into the Reserve, as well as releasing barrels from the Reserve into the marketplace to lower gas prices. This could put up to 50 million barrels of oil back into supply, which would have an impact on prices. In the past, America has tapped the SPR which resulted in a dramatic decrease in price. [Energy Information Administration; New York Times, 9/23/00; Center For American Progress, “Sell Oil From The Strategic Petroleum Reserve To Lower Prices,” 6/13/08]
Do we have a sudden oil supply disruption? Has Iran been bombed and nobody told us? Or is fuel getting expensive because of supply and demand? If it's the latter, then releasing fuel from the SPR is the exact, 180-degree wrong move, because it forestalls people making the needed adjustments for our fuel-poor future, while decreasing our ability to react to an actual supply disruption.
2) Fully Closing The “Enron Loophole.” The “Enron loophole” allows hedge funds, investment banks, and other Wall Street speculators to secretly buy and sell oil contracts. It is named after Enron, the notorious energy trading company, which pushed for a provision that kept energy trading off of regulated exchanges, evading speculation limits and accountability. Experts, including oil executives and economists, say that speculation trading has potentially increased oil prices by as much $40 per barrel, or $1 per gallon of gas. The Lunsford Plan would fully clamp down on Wall Street traders who are driving up oil prices in search of paper profits and bring more accountability to energy trading. [Congressional Quarterly Weekly, 4/12/08; Business Week Online, 5/14/08; Detroit Free Press, 10/31/07; Dr. Mark Cooper, Testimony Before Senate Commerce, Science, And Transportation Committee, 6/3/08]
3) Providing A Gas Tax Holiday To Ease The Burden At The Pump. The Lunsford Plan would provide a gas tax holiday. The gas tax holiday concept, which is also supported by Sen. John McCain, would suspend the federal gas tax, which is currently $0.18 per gallon and $0.24 per gallon for diesel. For a car with a 15 gallon tank, this would mean saving about $2.70 with every fill up. For people who fill up twice a week, this would provide a savings of more than $280 a year. The gas tax holiday would remain as long as oilmen are running the White House, and Big Oil is writing America’s energy policy. Making oil companies pay their fair share of taxes through a windfall profits tax would offset the costs of lost revenue for vital infrastructure projects. [Associated Press, 7/8/08; Federal Highway Administration]
Sigh. Virtually every economist, if not every economist, has said that this is a dumb plan. It simply increases the ratio of gas money leaving the country. At least the gas taxes are reinvested in infrastructure which helps local economies and prevents catastrophic bridge collapses and such.
4) Protecting Consumers. The Lunsford Plan would provide stiffer penalties for companies caught price gouging to make sure Kentuckians are paying market price for gas. Similar to how Kentucky Attorney General Jack Conway is investigating gas prices in Louisville and Jefferson County, the Lunsford Plan would make sure that Kentuckians aren’t being victimized by businesses that are knowingly breaking the law. [Louisville Courier-Journal, 7/4/08]
Sigh. When I cruise by the filling station, I see a lack of press gangers forcing motorists to buy gasoline at gunpoint. In a free market, the result of all these investigations is always the same: supply and demand are working as you'd expect. If you don't like the price: don't buy it.
5) Requiring Oil Companies To Drill On Currently Leased Land. Oil companies are currently sitting on more than 68 million acres of land, both onshore and offshore, that is leased for drilling. That figure is more than 2.5 times the size of Kentucky. Yet these areas are undeveloped because drilling there would not yield high enough profits to maintain oil companies’ record earnings. The Lunsford Plan would follow Congressman John Yarmuth’s lead and compel oil companies to drill on existing leased areas. [Mineral Management Service; Congressman John Yarmuth Press Release, 6/12/08; Associated Press, 7/23/08]
6) Tapping Into Oil Shale Supply. America is potentially sitting on a trillion barrels of oil underground in oil shale, mainly located in parts of Utah, Colorado, and Wyoming. Analysts estimate that of this trillion, approximately 800 billion barrels could be recovered for commercial use, or more than three times the amount of oil in Saudi Arabia. If these reserves are tapped, the 800 billion barrels would go a long way towards easing the energy crisis. Plus, by using domestic sources America would not only reduce its dependence on foreign oil, but also boost its economy. This really is a win-win. [RAND Oil Shale Development In The United States, 2005; Energy Information Administration]
Oil shale has only one problem: it does not work! My understanding is that it requires more energy to create gasoline than you get by burning the gasoline.
7) Promoting Kentucky Clean Coal As A Vital Part Of America’s Energy Plan. Kentucky is a national leader in coal, and as one of the nation’s top producers, with the right technologies, coal could be the key to America’s energy future. Currently, about half the nation’s electricity comes from coal. The Bush Administration recently backed off a major program piloting new clean coal technology, but under the Lunsford Plan, the federal government would increase clean coal research and development. There is also great possibility with coal-to-liquid technologies. Coal-to-liquid technology could directly ease Kentuckians’ pain at the pump. By converting coal to liquid fuel, the demand for oil would lessen, lowering gas prices. Plus, increasing coal use would boost Kentucky’s economy. From the miners, to the technicians, to the communities that it would support, boosting the coal industry is vital to Kentucky’s economic future. The Lunsford Plan would devote vital resources to not only improving technology, but also finding new, innovative uses for coal. [Energy Information Administration; Department of Energy; New York Times, 1/31/08]
Is Lunsford a global warming denier? Because coal-to-liquids only makes sense if you completely disbelieve global warming. Essentially, Lunsford is proposing running our cars by drowning people who live along the coasts. That is unethical.
Clean coal is an unproven technology. Historically, whenever humans try to get rid of their industrial wastes by burying them, the break out and cause greivious harm. Just look at Eastern Kentucky's mining history for examples.
8) Moving Towards Alternative And Renewable Energies. The Lunsford Plan would help move Kentucky, and America, towards alternative and renewable energies. The plan would invest in new research, while helping businesses and individuals become more energy independent. The plan would take several steps including:
Here here.
Providing Real Relief To Kentucky Families. The Lunsford 8 Point Plan is committed to finding real solutions. Whether it is creating more good-paying jobs for farmers, miners, businesspeople, and entrepreneurs, or lowering the cost of gas for families across the state, the Lunsford Plan is committed to providing short-term relief and long-term solutions to solving our energy crisis.